Results are shown as mean (range). a P<.0001 (95% confidence interval [CI] haemoglobin after 3 months -1.9-0.9; 6 months: 0.7-1.9; 12 months: 0.6-1.8). b P=.018 (95% CI: 12.3-118.2). c P=.032 (95% CI: -40-[-2]). ESA: erythropoiesis-stimulating agent; MDRD-4 (glomerular filtration rate calculated using the MDRD-4 formula); PEG-EPO: methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta.